Chinese Kinship Calculator

Chinese Kinship Calculator

Calculate and understand complex Chinese family relationships with an intuitive interface. Perfect for learning Chinese family titles and exploring extended family connections.

Relationship Path FindingBi-directional CalculationVisual Family TreeMulti-generation SupportEnglish-Chinese TranslationCustom Family MappingRelationship Explanation

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Calculate Relationship

Selected: Unspecified Important for cousin relationships and other same-generation relatives

Quick Input

Result

I call them:[]

History

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Chinese Kinship System Overview

The Chinese kinship system is one of the most complex and precise kinship systems in the world, with distinct terms for almost every family relationship.

This calculator helps you navigate the intricate web of Chinese family titles and relationships.

Key Features

  • Patrilineal vs. Matrilineal Distinction
  • Generational Hierarchy
  • Age-based Distinctions
  • Gender-specific Terms
  • Marriage Relationship Terms

Common Confusion Points

  • Paternal vs. Maternal Relatives
  • Direct vs. Marriage Relationships
  • Regional Variations in Terms
  • Historical vs. Modern Usage

Age and Birth Order in Kinship Terms

In Chinese kinship system, age differences significantly affect terminology:

  • Same-generation relatives are distinguished by elder/younger (e.g., 哥哥/弟弟, 姐姐/妹妹)
  • Birth order may be indicated with prefixes (e.g., 大伯/二叔, 大姑/二姨)
  • The calculator provides basic terms - in real usage, add numerical prefixes for birth order when needed

Example: Father's brothers are differentiated as 伯伯 (older than father) and 叔叔 (younger than father)

Age affects kinship terms

For example, mother's brother's son would be:

  • 表弟 (younger cousin) if he's younger than you
  • 表哥 (elder cousin) if he's older than you

💡 Use the Age Comparison option in the calculator when determining relationship with same-generation relatives

Common Kinship Terms

Ye Ye (爷爷)Father's father
Nai Nai (奶奶)Father's mother
Wai Gong (外公)Mother's father
Wai Po (外婆)Mother's mother
Bo Bo (伯伯)Father's elder brother
Shu Shu (叔叔)Father's younger brother
Gu Gu (姑姑)Father's sister
Jiu Jiu (舅舅)Mother's brother
Yi Ma (姨妈)Mother's sister
Ge Ge (哥哥)Elder brother
Di Di (弟弟)Younger brother
Jie Jie (姐姐)Elder sister
Mei Mei (妹妹)Younger sister
Tang siblings (堂兄弟姐妹)Father's brother's children
Biao siblings (表兄弟姐妹)Children of aunts or maternal uncles
Zhi (侄子/侄女)Brother's children
Wai Sheng (外甥/外甥女)Sister's children

Usage Tips

  • Use the relationship chain feature to understand how terms are derived
  • For complex relationships, build them step by step using the quick input buttons
  • Regional variations exist - the calculator uses standard Mandarin terms
  • Try both directions (I call them/They call me) to understand reciprocal relationships
  • Consider age differences when using terms - add appropriate age indicators when needed